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Inference is the process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. It is a fundamental concept in logic, critical thinking, and
Overview
Inference is the process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. It is a fundamental concept in logic, critical thinking, and decision-making, with applications in various fields, including science, philosophy, law, and artificial intelligence. According to [[wikidata|Wikidata]], inference is an instance of sourcing circumstance and a type of process, with deductive reasoning and inductive reasoning being its key components. The study of inference has been supported by various sponsors, including the [[national-science-foundation|National Science Foundation]] and the [[european-research-council|European Research Council]], which have funded research projects on artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology, and logic.